Below is a practical, step‑by‑step roadmap you can follow to secure funding from an Australian venture capital (VC) fund. It covers preparation, outreach, the investment process, negotiation and closing, and post‑deal actions — plus common pitfalls and approximate timing.
- Decide how much you need and why
- Define a clear fundraising target (total dollars) and what the money will achieve (milestones, runway in months, hires, product development, market expansion).
- Prepare a use‑of‑funds breakdown and scenario (base, upside, downside).
- Get your legal and company structure in order
- Ideally be incorporated as an Australian proprietary limited company (Pty Ltd) or otherwise have a clean, scalable corporate structure investors can invest into.
- Keep a current cap table (share classes, option pool, convertible notes) showing ownership pre‑ and post‑money for the round.
- Ensure registered business identifiers (ABN/ACN) and any basic regulatory filings are up to date.
- Put in place or update a shareholders’ agreement / constitution, and set up an employee option plan if you’ll be issuing options.
- Prepare investor‑grade materials
- Pitch deck (10–15 slides): problem, solution, market size, traction / KPIs, business model, competitive landscape, team, financials and ask.
- One‑page executive summary.
- Financial model / 3–5 year forecasts with assumptions and unit economics.
- Data room (digital folder) with key docs: cap table, incorporation docs, contracts, IP assignments, key customer contracts, KPIs, historical financials (if any), founder CVs, product roadmap, and tech/architecture overview (if relevant).
- Prove traction and team
- VCs invest in people and momentum. Be ready to show measurable traction (revenue, ARR/MRR, growth rates, retention, LTV/CAC, pilot customers, partnerships, or strong user metrics).
- Show founder commitment and relevant experience. If you have gaps in the team, demonstrate hiring plan to fill them.
- Target the right VCs and warm intros
- Research funds that invest in your stage, sector and geography — Australian funds and global funds with Australian focus.
- Prioritise funds that have done similar deals and have relevant value to add (customers, distribution, follow‑on capital).
- Secure warm introductions wherever possible (founder network, advisors, lawyers, accountants, customers). Cold submissions can work but are lower probability.
- Outreach and initial meetings
- Send a concise intro email with your one‑pager and link to deck; follow up with 1–2 relevant traction metrics.
- Expect a first meeting to assess fit and a follow‑up meeting to deep dive on product, tech, market and team.
- Investor diligence and term sheet
- If interest is real, a VC will issue a non‑binding term sheet / indicative offer outlining valuation, amount, share class, liquidation preference, board seats, and key rights.
- Typical negotiation topics: pre‑money valuation, amount raised, option pool size (the investor may ask for an expanded pool pre‑money), board composition, protective rights, anti‑dilution provisions, vesting, and liquidation preferences.
- Get legal counsel experienced in Australian venture deals to review and advise on term sheet implications.
- Due diligence (expect 2–6 weeks)
- Provide requested documents from your data room quickly and transparently.
- Diligence usually covers: legal (contracts, IP ownership, corporate), financials, tax, customers/references, product/tech review, compliance, employee agreements and options, and any regulatory licences.
- Be proactive: flag risks and provide mitigation plans.
- Negotiate and sign the definitive agreements
- After diligence, lawyers draft/share subscription agreements / shareholders’ agreement and other ancillaries.
- Expect rounds of negotiation on clauses (protective provisions, drag/ tag rights, information rights, founder vesting, board rights).
- Once signed and conditions satisfied, funds are transferred and shares issued.
- Post‑close and investor management
- Agree on reporting cadence (monthly/quarterly KPIs and board packs).
- Use investor expertise and network for hiring, partnerships and follow‑on capital.
- Execute on milestones you raised for; early wins increase chances of follow‑on funding.
Timing guide (approximate)
- Preparation (materials, legal housekeeping): 2–8 weeks (depends on readiness).
- Outreach & meetings to term sheet: 4–12 weeks (could be faster with warm introductions).
- Diligence to close: 2–8 weeks (depends on complexity and speed of responses).
- Total typical cycle: 2–6 months from first outreach to funds in the bank.
Key documents to have ready (due diligence checklist)
- Company constitution, certificate of incorporation, ACN/ABN.
- Cap table (current & fully diluted).
- Shareholders’ agreement and any existing investor agreements.
- Key customer/supplier contracts and NDAs.
- IP ownership documents, assignments, licences and any filings.
- Employment contracts, contractor agreements and option grant records.
- Financial statements, bank statements, tax filings (BAS, PAYG), and projections.
- Board minutes and material corporate records.
- Any regulatory licences or industry compliance records.
Important Australian considerations (practical)
- Use local lawyers and accountants familiar with Australian corporate, tax and employment laws.
- Be careful with contractor vs employee classifications (Australia has specific rules).
- Know foreign investment rules if you anticipate non‑Australian investors or foreign buyers (may trigger filings or approvals).
- Understand tax implications for employees and option plans — structure option grants to be attractive but compliant.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Weak cap table housekeeping (undisclosed founder shares, unrecorded options).
- Over‑optimistic financials with no clear assumptions.
- Ignoring legal “skeletons in the closet” — undisclosed disputes or IP ownership issues kill deals quickly.
- Targeting VCs who don’t invest at your stage or sector.
- Not negotiating key economic and governance terms early (valuation is only part of the story).
Negotiation tips
- Know your walk‑away valuation and deal structure limits before term sheet arrives.
- Focus on economic terms (valuation, option pool) and governance (board seats, veto rights).
- Don’t accept onerous protective rights that paralyze your business decisions.
- Use experienced counsel to translate investor protections into business reality.
If you want, I can:
- Draft a one‑page investor executive summary based on your company details.
- Review a term sheet or highlight the key clauses to watch (I can give plain‑English explanations).
- Generate a sample due diligence checklist tailored to your business type.
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