Here's a compact, practical checklist of features and capabilities to look for when evaluating a subscription management platform — grouped by function and including why each matters and what to ask vendors.
Core billing & pricing
- Flexible pricing models: support for recurring (monthly/annual), usage-based, tiered, per-seat, one-time, metered, and hybrid plans.
Why: Your business may use multiple models now or later.
- Plan and product catalog management: easy creation/versioning of plans, add‑ons, coupons, and discounts.
- Proration and billing lifecycle rules: automatic proration for upgrades/downgrades, billing alignment, trial-to-paid transitions.
- Multiple billing cycles & billing day control: support custom cycles and invoice scheduling.
Invoicing, payments & revenue
- Multiple payment methods & gateways: card, ACH, wire, PayPal, Apple/Google Pay, and regional methods.
- Smart payment retry / dunning: configurable retry logic, email templates, recovery workflows, and automatic card updater support.
- Tax calculation & compliance: integration with tax engines (Avalara/TaxJar) or built‑in tax rules, VAT/GST handling, tax-inclusive/exclusive pricing.
- Invoicing features: customizable invoices, PDF generation, automated delivery, credit notes/refunds, and pro forma invoices.
- Multi-currency & localized billing: currency conversion, localized invoice language and formatting.
Subscriptions lifecycle & customer experience
- Self-service portals: customers can update payment methods, view invoices, change plans, cancel/reactivate subscriptions.
- Trials, holds & suspensions: configurable free trials, grace periods, holds, and pause/resume functionality.
- Account hierarchy & seats management: support for multi‑seat/enterprise accounts and seat provisioning.
- Notifications & communications: templated transactional emails (billing, dunning, receipts) and webhook/event hooks.
Revenue recognition & finance controls
- Revenue recognition automation: ASC 606 / IFRS 15 compliant schedules and deferred revenue reporting.
- Accounting integrations: native or near‑real‑time sync to QuickBooks, Xero, NetSuite, or ERP systems.
- Reporting & audit trails: changelogs, exportable transaction history, invoice lifecycle tracking.
Analytics, reporting & churn management
- Built‑in dashboards: MRR/ARR, churn (logo and revenue), LTV, CAC payback, cohort analysis, upgrades/downgrades.
- Custom reports & data exports: ability to export raw data or schedule reports.
- Experimentation support: A/B tests for pricing or packaging and cohort comparison.
- Customer segmentation: filter customers by plan, behavior, tenure, payment status.
Integrations & extensibility
- Robust API & SDKs: REST/GraphQL API, client libraries, webhook reliability, sandbox/test mode.
- Prebuilt integrations: CRM (Salesforce, HubSpot), ticketing (Zendesk), analytics (GA/BI tools), tax engines, payment gateways.
- Marketplace / app ecosystem: ready connectors to common tools to reduce custom work.
Security, compliance & reliability
- PCI DSS compliance & tokenization: ensure card data is handled securely (or vendor can scope it out).
- Data residency & encryption: at‑rest and in‑transit encryption; options for regional data storage if needed.
- Authentication & access control: SSO (SAML, OIDC), RBAC for admins, audit logs.
- Backups, uptime SLA & disaster recovery: documented SLA and incident history.
Operational & scaling considerations
- Scalability & performance: can handle your expected transaction volumes and seasonal spikes.
- Multi-tenant & segmentation support: for MSPs or platforms managing many customers.
- Migration & import tools: CSV/ETL support, guided onboarding, mapping for historical invoices/subscriptions.
- Admin UX: bulk operations (mass upgrades/cancellations), search, filtering, and change rollback.
Legal, localisation & governance
- Compliance with local laws: data protection (GDPR), local invoicing/tax rules, e‑invoicing where required.
- Terms versioning & consent capture: track acceptance of T&Cs and privacy policies per customer.
Support, pricing & vendor health
- Support & onboarding: dedicated onboarding, developer support, SLAs for support, success managers for larger customers.
- Transparent pricing: clear fees per transaction, per customer, or per feature; watch for add‑ons (tax, gateways, advanced reports).
- Vendor stability & roadmap: company maturity, funding/customers, product roadmap and release cadence.
UX & competitive differentiators
- Low-friction checkout & extensible hosted pages: customizable hosted checkout or embeddable components.
- Developer experience: good docs, examples, Postman collections, test fixtures.
- Feature flags & staged rollouts: deploy pricing changes safely.
How to prioritize for your business (short guide)
- Must-have (day 1): reliable payments, basic subscription types, invoicing, PCI scope reduction, basic reports, API, dunning, and tax handling for your region.
- Important (first 3–6 months): accounting integrations, revenue recognition, customer self-service, advanced billing models (usage/metered).
- Nice-to-have (later): experimentation, native marketplace integrations, advanced analytics, enterprise SSO and SLAs.
Questions to ask vendors
- How do you handle proration and billing alignment? Show an example.
- Do you support my pricing models (usage-based, seat-based, tiered)?
- Which payment gateways and tax engines do you integrate with out of the box?
- How do you automate revenue recognition? Can you export schedules to my ERP?
- What SLAs, uptime history, and incident reports can you provide?
- How is card data handled (tokenization), and are you PCI compliant?
- Can you migrate our historical subscriptions and invoices? What’s the effort/cost?
- What are the total costs (platform fees, transaction fees, add‑ons)?
KPIs to measure after implementation
- Time to first billing for new customers, failed payment rate, dunning recovery rate, MRR/ARR growth, churn rate (by cohort), average revenue per user (ARPU), days to reconcile/close.
If you want, tell me your business model (SaaS, media, hardware+service, B2C/B2B, expected transaction volume) and I’ll map these priorities to a short recommended feature checklist and red flags to watch for.